Show that the slope of a adiabatic process is γ times . . .

Question : Show that the slope of a adiabatic process is γ times the slope of an isothermal process.

OR

Show that the slope of a adiabatic curve is γ times the slope of an isothermal curve.


Doubt by Jaskirat 

Solution : 

We know, 
For Isothermal Process
PV=constant
differentiating both sides 
PdV+VdP=0
VdP=-PdV
dP/dV = -P/V 
Slope of Isothermal Curve = -P/V — (1)

For Adiabatic Process
PVγ=constant
differentiating both sides 
P[γVγ-1]dV+VγdP=0
γPVγ-1dV+VγdP=0
VγdP=-γPVγ-1dV
dP/dV=-
γPVγ-1/Vγ
dP/dV=-γPVγ-1-γ
dP/dV=-γPV-1
dP/dV=-γP/V
Slope of Adiabatic Curve = - γP/V
Slope of Adiabatic Curve = -γP/V — (2)

Dividing equation (2) by (1)

[Slope of Adiabatic Curve] / [Slope of Isothermal Curve] = γ

Slope of Adiabatic Curve = γ × Slope of Isothermal Curve

Clearly, the slope of a adiabatic curve is γ times the slope of an isothermal curve.

Hence Proved.